VARNADI KASHAYAM: A REVIEW OF AN ANCIENT AYURVEDIC POLYHERBAL FORMULATION
Authors: Dash S , SAHOO AC, SAHOO PK, SAHOO M, SENAPATI AK, NANDA BK AND SABARNI S

ABSTRACT
Varnadi Kashayam is a renowned polyherbal Ayurvedic decoction that has been used for centuries in traditional Indian medicine. This meticulously prepared formulation combines 16 potent herbs, including Haritaki, Bibhitaki, Amalaki, Guduchi, and Neem, known for their therapeutic properties. The origins of Varnadi Kashayam can be traced back to ancient Ayurvedic texts, such as the "Ashtanga Hridayam" by Vagbhata in the 7th century CE. Over the centuries, various Ayurvedic scholars and practitioners, known as Acharyas, have studied, refined, and documented its preparation and applications. Notable contributors include Acharya Chakrapani Datta, Acharya Govinda Dasji, and Acharya Sharangadhara. Recent research has explored the potential mechanisms of action and therapeutic effects of Varnadi Kashayam. Studies have shown its anti-inflammatory properties, ability to inhibit pancreatic lipase activity, and anti-obesity effects in high-fat diet-induced obese rats. Analytical specifications, including organoleptic properties, physicochemical parameters, qualitative and quantitative tests, microbial limits, heavy metal limits, and chromatographic fingerprinting, have been established to ensure quality control and standardization. Varnadi Kashayam is traditionally used for various conditions, including skin disorders, digestive ailments, liver disorders, and metabolic imbalances. Its unique blend of herbs is believed to support the body's natural detoxification processes, promote healthy digestion, and enhance overall vitality and radiance. With renewed interest in traditional and complementary medicine, Varnadi Kashayam has gained attention for scientific validation and exploration of its therapeutic potential. Keywords: Varnadi Kashayam, Polyherbal, Ayurvedic formulation, Ingredients, Preparation, analytical specifications
Publication date: 01/01/2026
    https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2026/February/MS_IJBPAS_2026_9857.pdf
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https://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2026/15.2.9857