PHYSICO-CHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF GANDHARYADI GHRITA
Authors: Singh G And Sangolli KS*

ABSTRACT
Background: Ghrita is one of the Ayurvedic drugs that contain ghee as the base to dissolve or extract or hold the active therapeutic principles from the ingredients. Gandharyadi Ghrita is a medicated ghee formulation, comprises of Gandhari (Fagonia cretica), Jatamamsi (Nardostachys jatamansi) and Go- Ghrita (cow’s ghee). In Vaidya sara sangraha,Uttara Khanda Ekadasha prakarana ,it is mentioned that administration of Gandharyadi ghrita nasya i.e., administered in the form of nasal drops cures Ardhavabhedaka (Migraine ). In this study, an attempt has been made to standardize the physico-chemical parameters for GG using modern tools. The aim of this study is to develop the pharmaceutical standards of GG and to establish the analytical parameters of GG. Material and Methods: Ghrita is prepared in the GMP-certified KLE Ayurveda Pharmacy, Belgaum, Karnataka, India as per classical method. samples of GG were subjected to the analysis of organoleptic characters and physicochemical parameters such as refractive index, moisture content, acid value, iodine value, saponification value, rancidity value, microbial load, according to the Ayurvedic Pharmacopeia of India, in Ayush-Approved ASU Drug Testing Laboratory, KAHER’s Shri B.M. Kankanwadi Ayurveda Mahavidyalaya, Shahpur, Belgaum, Karnataka, India. Result and Conclusion: Standardization tests done on Gandharyadi Ghrita are useful in authentication and ensuring the quality of the same. Keywords: Gandharyadi ghrita, analytical tests, physico-chemical, standardization
Publication date: 01/01/2026
    https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2026/January/MS_IJBPAS_2026_9715.pdf
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https://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2026/15.1.9715