FORMULATION DEVELOPMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION OF FLOATING MICROSPHERES OF TINIDAZOLE Authors: Yadav MB , MANDHARE TA, JADHAV VV, KASHID P AND OTARI K
ABSTRACT
The objective of the present study was to formulate and optimize floating microspheres of
tinidazole. Tinidazole is a BCS class II drug i.e. low solubility and high permeability. The
improve solubility of drug using inclusion complex by kneading method with help of ?-CD
polymer 1.1 ratio. To achieve these objective nine formulations of microspheres were prepared
by congealable disperse phase encapsulation method. A 3² factorial design was employed in
formulating the microspheres with Ethyl cellulose and Eudragit S-100 as independent
variables. Drug entrapment and Percentages drug release was considered as dependent variable.
The proposed floating system was evaluated by preliminary evaluation parameters,
micrometric investigation as well as percentage yield of microsphere, Drug entrapment
efficiency, Drug content, Floating behaviour, In vitro drug release studies and their kinetics. IR
and DSC study confirmed the drug polymer compatibility and scanning electron microscopy
indicates that the microspheres were spherical in shape and rough surface. Amongst M4 was
found to be the best formulation as it releases Tinidazole 90.26±0.65 in a sustained manner.
Formulated microspheres prolonged the drug release by up to 12 hrs.
Keywords: Tinidazole, Microspheres, Floating System, Drug entrapment Publication date: 01/11/2025 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2025/November/MS_IJBPAS_2025_9496.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2025/14.11.9496