BIOSYNTHESIS OF COPPER NANOPARTICLES USING AEGLE MARMELOS LINN. LEAF EXTRACT AND RUTIN: CHARACTERIZATION AND THEIR ANTITUBERCULAR EFFICACY Authors: Choudhary P , PARVEEN S AND BAIS R*
ABSTRACT
The biological activities of natural products are well-known and contribute to their value. The
present situation has seen a substantial expenditure of resources for studying plant leaf extract
and synthesizing nanoparticles with their biological activity. Due to its claimed function as an
antitubercular agent in the medical area and its lethality, copper is the metal of choice for
synthesizing nanoparticles. In this study, we have used Aegle marmelos (L.) leaf extract to
test the antitubercular properties of copper nanoparticles which have been compared with
copper nanoparticles made with rutin (flavonoid common in Rutaceae family). The use of DLS
verified the synthesis of CuNPs. Further analysis was carried out using UV-Vis
spectrophotometer, FTIR and SEM analysis. The findings (ZOI and MIC investigations)
showed that copper nanoparticles (made with Aegle marmelos leaf extract) exhibited more
potent antitubercular properties in comparison to the copper nanoparticles biosynthesized with
rutin when tested against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Based on the results of these
investigations, copper nanoparticles show great efficacy as antitubercular agent. In light of
these findings, it is reasonable to assume that medical devices and antitubercular systems are
two areas where copper nanoparticles can prove to be an invaluable asset as a therapeutic agent.
Keywords: A. marmelos (L.), rutin, biosynthesized copper nanoparticles,
antitubercular activity, M. tuberculosis Publication date: 01/10/2025 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2025/October/MS_IJBPAS_2025_9503.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2025/14.10.9503