ABSTRACT

This systematic review explores gender differences in sports commentary and their influence on public perceptions. Sports commentary is crucial in shaping audience perceptions of athletes, teams, and events. However, gender biases in commentary can affect stereotypes and reinforce inequality. This review aims to identify patterns of gender bias in sports commentary, assess its impact on female athletes' careers and public perception, and explore how commentary influences public opinions by reinforcing stereotypes and societal norms. A comprehensive search strategy was employed to identify relevant studies from databases such as PubMed Central, Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar. Studies with diverse research designs (quantitative or qualitative) that focused on gender differences in sports commentary and their impact on public perceptions were included. The review findings suggest that gender biases are prevalent in sports commentary, with male commentators often receiving more recognition for their expertise. In contrast, female commentators face scrutiny regarding their knowledge and credibility. The language commentators reshape can reinforce gender norms, with male athletes praised for strength and aggression while female athletes are associated with grace and elegance. Biased commentary can undermine female athletes' achievements, affect their career opportunities, and discourage young girls from pursuing sports. The review highlights the need for informed rules and standards that promote balanced and respectful sports commentary in media and sports organizations. Addressing gender bias in sports commentary is crucial for promoting gender equality and creating a more inclusive environment for all athletes. Keywords: Gender differences, Sports Commentary, Public perceptions, Gender bias, Gender stereotypes, Gender equality
Publication date: 01/08/2025

https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2025/August/MS_IJBPAS_2025_9338.pdf

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https://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2025/14.8.9338