FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY OF GUGGUL AND BOSWELLIA CREAM Authors: A.Aneesha , RAMA RAO N, T. JOSHI ANAND, A.N.V. SURENDRA, D. NAGA SURYA, K. RAVI KUMAR AND N. KALYAN KUMAR
ABSTRACT
The primary goal of this study was to formulate and assess an anti-inflammatory cream
containing Guggul and Boswellia gums.10 grams of guggul (Commiphora wightii) and
Boswellia (Boswellia serrate) gums were separately extracted using maceration with water and
two types of oil (olive oil and sesame oil). The resulting oil and water extracts were then used
to prepare two anti-inflammatory creams, formula 1 and formula 2. The anti-inflammatory
activity by utilizing albumin denaturation method and the physicochemical properties of the
prepared creams were analysed.Various parameters were examined to study the
physicochemical properties of both creams. It was found that formula-I exhibited superior
physicochemical properties. The anti-inflammatory activity was evaluated using samples and
a standard drug at concentrations of 100?g/ml, 200?g/ml, 300?g/ml, and 400?g/ml.
Interestingly, both Guggul and Boswellia shows anti-inflammatory activity equivalent to the
standard drug diclofenac sodium.The results suggest that the utilization of Guggul and
Boswellia in an anti-inflammatory cream is advised for the management of different
inflammatory conditions.
Keywords:Commiphora wightii, Boswellia serrate, maceration, wet gum method, anti-
inflammatory, albumin denaturation Publication date: 01/07/2025 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2025/July/MS_IJBPAS_2025_9227.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2025/14.7.9227