Psoriasis, known as Ekakustha in Ayurveda, is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that presents with
well-defined erythematous scaly plaques, causing significant physical discomfort and emotional distress.
This case report discusses the successful management of psoriasis using Ayurvedic principles and therapies.
A 28-year-old female patient presented with reddish dry scaly lesions affecting her entire body, including
the limbs and back, accompanied by intense itching for six years. Despite previous attempts with allopathic
medications and steroids yielding no relief, the patient sought treatment at our institution. Upon
examination and diagnosis, the patient was classified as having Ekakustha, a subtype of Ksudrakustha in
Ayurveda, which correlates with psoriasis in modern medicine. Treatment was initiated with a combination of shodhana (purification) and samana (pacification) therapies, along with dietary modifications. The
shodhana therapy included Vamana Karma, a purification procedure aimed at eliminating vitiated doshas,
particularly Kapha and Pitta. Additionally, the patient was prescribed Panchatikta Ghrita for local
application, comprising herbs with bitter taste and light and dry properties to alleviate symptoms and
balance doshas. Following the treatment regimen for a duration of 4-5 months, significant improvement
was observed in the patient's symptoms, with the resolution of erythematous plaques and scaling. The
treatment approach demonstrated the efficacy of Ayurvedic interventions, particularly Vamana Karma, in
managing psoriasis and providing hope for patients with this challenging condition. This case highlights
the holistic approach of Ayurveda in addressing chronic skin diseases like psoriasis, considering not only
the physical symptoms but also the individual's constitution, lifestyle, and dietary factors.
Keywords- Ayurveda, Ekakustha, Psoriasis, Vaman karma
Publication date: 01/07/2025
https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2025/July/MS_IJBPAS_2025_9179.pdf
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https://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2025/14.7.9179
