MAHAKUSHTA AND KSHUDRAKUSHTHA: A COMPREHENSIVE DERMATOPATHOLOGICAL COMPARATIVE STUDY Authors: Jadeja A* And Ragesh TH
ABSTRACT
The term "Kushtha” means that disease which causes discolouration. It is of two type
Mahakushta and Kshudrakushtha. There are eleven varieties of Kshudra Kushtha and seven
varieties of Maha Kushtha. ('Sapta dravya' or the "Three Doshas" and the role of Tvak, Rakta,
Mamsa, and Lasika in the etiopathogenesis of Kushtha)The body's largest barrier between the
interior and exterior environments is the skin. Skin disorders have several causes, including the
use of bad foods, changes in lifestyle, or stress. Skin diseases are becoming more prevalent
every day. Due to the lack of clear instruments or illustrations in the old Ayurvedic writings,
differential diagnosis and identification of a specific Kushtha are typically exceedingly
challenging.A comparison research is conducted between several Kustharoga, primarily
Mahakushtha and Kshudrakushtha, and skin diseases known to modern science. There are
many dermatological problems that the 7 varieties of Mahakushtha and the 11 types of
Kshudrakushtha have in common, including Siddhmakustha with pityriasis versicolor and
Pama with scabies, among others. Because he or she is not well informed in the recognition
of cutaneous lesions or their range of presentation, a non-dermatologist will really have
difficulty making a crisp differential diagnosis and identifying these conditions. Thus, in thecurrent study, an effort has been made to expound on and compare the numerous Mahakushtha
and Kshudrakushtha mentioned in Ayurveda with the closest modern equivalent.
Keywords: Kushtha, Mahakushtha, Kshudrakushtha,Skin disorder, Ayurveda Publication date: 01/06/2025 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2025/June/MS_IJBPAS_2025_9108.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2025/14.6.9108