PROCESSING FACTORS AFFECTING THE PROPERTIES OF SPHERICAL AGGLOMERATES Authors: Wagh S , BAROT TB* AND PATEL NN
ABSTRACT
Spherical agglomerates, formed through a particle engineering technique known as spherical
crystallization, are crucial in pharmaceutical industry. This review explores the key factors and
operational parameters affecting the properties of spherical agglomerates, with a focus on their
impact in pharmaceutical applications. The judicious choice of solvent addition methods,
bridging liquids, and agitation temperatures significantly impacts agglomerate size,
morphology, surface texture, and dissolution rates. These properties have a direct bearing on
the efficiency of drug delivery systems. Furthermore, mechanical properties, thereby affecting
the flow properties and compressibility of agglomerates, which are critical for tablet
manufacturing have also been discussed. Nuclei formation, consolidation, coalescence, and
layering are integral processes that allow for the customization of agglomerate properties.
Control over these factors is imperative for tailoring agglomerates to meet specific product
requirements, ensuring efficient drug delivery, consistent product quality, and controlled drug
release.
Keywords: spherical agglomerates, processing factors, bridging liquid, nuclei formation,
coalescence, consolidation Publication date: 01/06/2025 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2025/June/MS_IJBPAS_2025_8918.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2025/14.6.8918