ABSTRACT

Ever since civilization began, several changes have been steadily altering the way an individual lives and perceives his surroundings. Diseases and disorders with respect to age and sex studied in a selected population of human individuals. Human individuals were divided into ‘10’ groups according to their age (between 1 to 100 years). Also the serum samples were collected. Clinical based case control study has been done to determine the impact of consumption of alcohol, tobacco leaf and smoking on occurrence of diseases and disorders in human individuals. DMR test was done where Values are means (n=6) which do not share common superscript differ significantly at p<0.05. In males, smoking is predominant followed by alcohol later tobacco leaf. In females, alcohol is predominant followed by smoking and tobacco leaf is from few individuals. Age groups (in years) between 31-70 in male individuals and 41-60 in female individuals are more vulnerable to occurrence of several diseases and disorders associated with the consumption of alcohol, tobacco leaf and smoking. Keywords: Alcohol, Smoking, Tobacco, Human health, Age, Sex
Publication date: 01/12/2024

https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2024/December/MS_IJBPAS_2024_8506.pdf

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https://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2024/13.12.8506