Since the dawn of civilization, people have revered plants, and these plants have been genetically
preserved. Resource and used in a variety of ways, such as food, fibre, fuel, fertiliser, and febrifuge.
Among them is the Calotropis gigantea plant. The systematic position, common names, vegetative
characteristics, ecology, and distribution, as well as Calotropis gigantea phytochemistry and
economic benefits are examined. Asclepiadaceae perennial herb Calotropis gigantea has a long
history of usage in folk medicine. This plant has yielded a wide variety of chemical substances,
including cardiac glycosides, flavonoids, terpenoids, alkaloids, tannins, and resins. The plant has
been used to treat a number of illnesses, such as leprosy, ulcers, tumours, and piles. Analgesic
activity, antipyretic activity, pregnancy prevention, CNS activity, anti-inflammatory activity,
procoagulant activity, anti-diarrheal activity, free radical scavenging activity, antimicrobial
activity, anti-tumor, antifungal, antitussive, and antifeedant activity are just a few of the reported
pharmacological activities.
Keywords / Key Points:- Calotropis gigantea, Pharmacological activity, Traditional uses
Publication date: 01/11/2024
https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2024/November/MS_IJBPAS_2024_8477.pdf
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https://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2024/13.11.8477
