IDENTIFICATION OF LONG CHAIN FATTY ACIDS, TERPENOIDS AND GLUCOSINOLATE (DESULPHOSINIGRIN) IN MICHELIA CHAMPACA BY GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY: MASS SPECTROSCOPY (GC-MS) ANALYSIS Authors: Pawar MK , DWIVEDI JA AND DWIVEDI UK
ABSTRACT
Background: Phytochemical analysis is very crucial for drug discovery, development of novel
therapeutic agents and to screen presence of any new bioactive compounds in plant derived
substances. Also, globally, majority of population still depends on herbal remedies and
Michelia champaca (MC) is a well-known ethnopharmacological herb in Ayurveda and
exhibits a wide range of therapeutic potential. Objective: The aim and objective of this study
was to study the phytochemical profile of ethanolic extract of MC by Gas Chromatography
Liquid Chromatography (GC-MS) analysis. Materials and Methods: Ethanolic extract of MC
was prepared by soxhlet extraction method and the extract was subjected to GC-MS analysis
(Agilent 7890A GC system) for chemical characterization of the extract. The constituents were
analysed by matching mass spectra with MS libraries. Results: Total 21 compounds were
identified in the extract. The important constituents belonging to phytochemical class - sugar
alcohol (Erythritol), sesquiterpenes (caryophyllene oxide), long chain fatty acids
(hexadecanoic acid; octadecanoic acid; 8,11-14-eicosatrienoic acid; docosanoic acid, ethyl
ester etc.), glucosinolate (Desulphosinigrin), acyclic diterpenoid (phytol), phytosterol (?-sitosterol), sesquiterpene alcohol (2,6,10-Dodecatrien-1-ol,3,7,11-trimethyl-(E,E) etc. were
identified in this analysis. Conclusion: Results concluded that the plant has shown to be a
potential source of bioactive compounds of significant importance in pharmacology. The
researchers would isolate the constituent/s from this plant and can work with different animal
or in-vitro models.
Keywords: GC-MS, Michelia champaca, Phytoconstituents, Pharmacological, Desulphosinigrin Publication date: 01/08/2024 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2024/August/MS_IJBPAS_2024_8230.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2024/13.8.8230