FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF ANTIBACTERIAL HERBAL OINTMENT FROM ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF CURCUMA LONGA RHIZOME AND CATHARANTHUS ROSEUS FLOWER Authors: Ramya B , MAHALAKSHMI S AND MALARVILI T
ABSTRACT
Medicinal plants used for the antimicrobial treatment started in ancient times. Even in all over the world
modern medicine is available, the interest on plant medicines and their utilization have been increasing
rapidly in recent years. Several medicinal plant extracts and its phytochemicals have shown activity
against all types of microorganisms including both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. Herbal
medicines have recently attracted the great interest towards their versatile application, the present work
is to formulate and evaluate the ointment of C.longa rhizome and C.roseus flower extract. The extracts
were prepared by using maceration method. The ointment base was prepared and formulation of
ointment was done by incorporating the extract in the base by levigation method. After completion of
formulation it was evaluated for its physicochemical parameters and for its stability. Thus it could
become a media to use the medicinal properties of C.longa rhizome and C.roseus flower effectively
and easily as a simple dosage form. The antimicrobial activity of optimized formulation was showed
significant activity against the tested bacterial pathogens. The present study confirmed the antimicrobial
activity of the formulations. The results are the justification for the use of the herbal medicine.
Keywords; Curcuma longa, Cathranthus roseus, Maceration, Levigation, Spredability Publication date: 01/04/2024 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2024/April/MS_IJBPAS_2024_7935.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2024/13.4.7935