FROM SKIN TO BRAIN: PIONEERING TRANSDERMAL DRUG DELIVERY FOR PARKINSON'S PATIENTS Authors: Santhosh Raj RK , LAHIRI A* AND BALAMURALIDHARA V
ABSTRACT
The effective creation of transdermal treatments for Parkinson's disease has long been a
problem for the medical profession. However, recent advancements in the field, particularly
with the use of rotigotine, have sparked hope for more breakthroughs in the future. Despite its
potential, it offers slow and sustained drug delivery over extended periods. Nevertheless,
transdermal drug delivery holds great promise as it offers a more consistent and steady release
of medication, which can help control symptoms and reduce side effects. There has been a
recent focus on improving delivery methods, as well as the stability of the medication upon
delivery. These efforts have yielded promising results, with patches and gels that deliver
rotigotine, apomorphine, and carbidopa/levodopa currently in clinical trials. In addition,
ongoing research into new technologies like microneedles, nanoparticles, and gene therapy
have the potential to improve the efficacy and safety of these treatments. The development of
transdermal-based formulations for Parkinson's disease is still in the clinical trial phase and is
yet to be approved by regulatory agencies like the FDA. The regulatory landscape for
transdermal drug delivery is complex and requires compliance with relevant regulatory
agencies' guidelines to bring these products to market. The future scope of transdermal drugdelivery for Parkinson's disease treatment is promising, with the potential for more long-term
treatment options that can delivers genetic material to cells in the brain to produce a specific
protein that is lacking in Parkinson's disease.
Keywords: Transdermal drug delivery, Parkinson's disease treatment, Blood-brain
barrier, Controlled-release technology, Patient compliance Publication date: 01/03/2024 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2024/March/MS_IJBPAS_2024_7856.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2024/13.3.7856