PREVALENCE OF APTHOUS ULCERS AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH STRESS AMONG UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS IN A DENTAL COLLEGE – A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY Authors: Rani G , SHARMA VK, KAUR N, RAWAT A, GUPTA R, BHALLA M, PRIYA R AND BARMAN N
ABSTRACT
Introduction:- Aphthous ulcer is a common pathologic condition characterized by the repeated
occurrence of benign and non-contagious oral ulcers.
Aim and Objectives- To assess the prevalence of aphthous ulcers among undergraduate students
and to estimate stress level among undergraduate students. The present study was conducted to
find the association between aphthous ulcers and perceived stress among the undergraduate
students.
Materials and Method- A total of 234 undergraduate students aged 18- 27 years were finalized
for study. The data were collected using questionnaire in two sections- Part 1 included 11 questions related to aphthous ulcer. Part 2 included 14 questions from Perceived Stress Scale. Statistical
analysis was done using SPSS 20. Student t – test and Pearson’s chi-square test were applied.
Results- The prevalence of aphthous ulcers among 235 undergraduate students was high
160(68%). Majority of undergraduate students i.e. 234(91.6%) showed moderate stress, only one
had severe stress and no undergraduate student had low stress.
Conclusion: The study revealed that there was a significant association between stress and
aphthous ulcers as was observed in undergraduate dental students who were under constant
pressure.
Keywords: Aphthous Ulcers, Association, Stress, Dental Students, Perceived Stress Scale Publication date: 01/02/2024 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2024/February/MS_IJBPAS_2024_7798.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2024/13.2.7798