ABSTRACT

Background: In India, smokeless tobacco is more prevalent in remote areas where knowledge regarding its adverse effects is lacking. Nirala manjan (Nirala tooth powder) is available in some parts of northern India. People of Barsana were found very commonly using smokeless tobacco and also local abrasive and tobacco-containing toothpowder (nirala). Aim: This study was done to assess the usage of smokeless- tobacco & to create awareness regarding the ill effects of smokeless tobacco usage among the population of Sri Mata Ji Gaushala, Barsana. Materials and Method: A total of 100 subjects aged between 18 and 65 years were examined. Socio- demographic characteristics, oral hygiene practices, and nirala or smokeless tobacco use history were surveyed by using a semi-structured interview questionnaire. Community Periodontal Index (CPI) and Loss of Attachment (LOA) using the WHO probe and a mouth mirror were used to record the periodontal status. Results: Out of 100 participants examined, 42% used nirala and 42% used both nirala and smokeless tobacco in form of Gutkha. Conclusion: Barsana has been the most secluded area where the awareness of taking smokeless tobacco in any form which can cause a risk to their oral health is lacking. Thus, this study focused on creating awareness regarding the ill effects of smokeless tobacco usage and prohibiting the use of nirala manjan (tobacco-containing tooth powder) among the population. Keywords: Smokeless Tobacco, Nirala manjan, Community Periodontal Index, Loss of Attachment
Publication date: 01/02/2024

https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2024/February/MS_IJBPAS_2024_7757.pdf

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https://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2024/13.2.7757