WNT/? CATENIN PATHWAY MODULATORS IN SYNAPTIC REMODELING- PROMISING THERAPEUTIC AGENTS FOR ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE Authors: Gayathri S. N , ASHEETA. A, MERLIN N. J, SREEGANGA. S, PARVATHY SURESH
ABSTRACT
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a chronic neurological condition that primarily affects elderly
people and gradually impairs memory and other cognitive abilities. It is characterized by
aggregation of senile plaques, hyper phosphorylated tau protein, irreversible loss of neurons
and synaptic insufficiency. It has been founded that Wnt Signalling inhibition can hasten the
onset and progression of AD neuropathology and memory loss. So Wnt signaling is a well-
known system that plays important functions in controlling neural development, synaptic
transmission, and plasticity. As Wnt modulators Wnt proteins, Oxoglutarate dehydrogenase-
like (OGDHL), certain statins like simvastatin, and some naturally occurring compounds such
as curcumin, cannabidiol, and ginkolide b are examples of medications that have recently
exhibited Wnt/?-targeting activity. Emerging evidences suggests that sigma 1 receptor agonists
like fluoxetine and citalopram may also be effective novel therapeutics for the treatment of
Alzheimer's disease. This review summarizes the contribution of the Wnt signaling system to
AD pathogenesis by focusing on the possible therapeutic implications of Wnt modulators in
brain synaptic remodeling.
Keywords: Alzheimer’s disease, A? precursor protein, Sigma 1 receptor, Synaptic remodeling Publication date: 01/12/2023 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2023/December/MS_IJBPAS_2023_7538.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2023/12.12.7538