CELLULOLYTIC POTENTIAL OF FUNGAL ISOLATES FROM DEGRADING LITTER OF ORCHHA WILDLIFE SANCTUARY, M.P., INDIA Authors: Richhariya J , SHARMA TK* AND DASSANI S
ABSTRACT
Cellulases are a family of hydrolytic enzymes that may breakdown the organic polymer,
cellulose to smaller constituents like glucose subunits. Cellulases have a wide range of
applications in pulp, paper, textile, laundry, food and animal feed industries. The current study
was executed with an objective to screen out cellulolytic ability of fungi isolated from degrading
litter samples collected from Orchha wildlife sanctuary, M.P. Firstly, isolation of fungi has been
carried out on Potato dextrose agar media then after, cellulolytic activities of isolated fungi were
screened out on Czapek’s Dox agar medium having 1% carboxymethyl cellulose as substrate.
Fungal colonies were stained with 0.1% congo red dye, then observation for the appearance of
clear zone was done. Thirty two fungal species were used for the present study of which twenty
seven were recorded as positive for cellulolytic activity. The maximum activity was achieved by
Rhizopus stolonifer, Penicillium decumbens, Penicillium chrysogenum with cellulolytic index
1.66, 1.6 and 1.44 respectively.
Keywords: Cellulases, Litter, Fungi, Potato dextrose agar Publication date: 01/09/2023 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2023/September/MS_IJBPAS_2023_7301.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2023/12.9.7301