A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY ON KNOWLEDGE AND SELF CARE PRACTICES OF PATIENTS WITH ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE WHO ARE ATTENDING CARDIAC OPD AT PRIVATE HOSPITALS OF VADODARA Authors: Kshtriya P , MANSURAHMED MM, MAHAJAN T AND MALHOTRA S
ABSTRACT
Background of the study: Coronary artery disease is the most severe and enduring condition. Because of
blood vessels supplying that are clogged, ischemic heart disease is characterized by a lack of blood flow to
that area. Cardiovascular diseases are the biggest cause of death worldwide, taking the lives of 17.3 million
people each year. The most common disease in the modern era is high blood pressure, sometimes known
as hypertension. Systolic blood pressure, or SBP (115 mmHg), is regarded to be the ideal blood pressure
level and is responsible for 49% of the burden of ischemic heart disease and 62% of cardiovascular disease
globally (WHO). Objective: The main objective of the study is to assess the knowledge and self care
practice among the ischemic heart disease (IHD) patient in selected private hospital Vadodara. Material
and method: the data for main study collection was 164 IHD patients. Description of the tools refers to the
explanation of the content of the tool. The researcher used 25 knowledge questionnaires and liker scale
regarding self care practice on IHD. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used. We use non probability
convenient sampling technique. Result: For knowledge questions, out of 164 samples 96 (58.54%) had
excellent knowledge, 67 (40.86%) had good knowledge, 1 (0.60%) had average knowledge, and 0 (00%)
had poor knowledge. Outcomes of self care practices were determined from 164 samples 121 (73.79%)
patient were well followed, 42 (25.61%) were averagely followed, 1 (0.6%) were very well followed and 0 (00%) were poor followed. Discussion and Conclusion: The next conclusion addresses the analysis and
interpretation of data collected from 164 patients who undertook to assess the knowledge and self- care
practices of patients with IHD conditions at a selected private hospital in, vadodara.
Keywords: IHD (Ischemic heart disease), patient, knowledge, self care practice Publication date: 15/06/2023 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2023/June/MS_IJBPAS_2023_JUNE_SPCL_1075.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2023/12.6.1075