ASSESSMENT OF ANTIOXIDANT, ANTIMICROBIAL AND ANTI- INFLAMMATORY POTENTIAL OF ETHYL ACETATE AND ETHANOLIC EXTRACTS OF Cecropia peltata L. LEAF EXTRACTS Authors: Daniel R , SEBASTIN RAJ J*, ANSARI A AND DHARMARAJ V
ABSTRACT
The present study aims to determine the phytoconstituents and anti-oxidant content, radical
scavenging potential, in vitro anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial potential of Cecropia peltata
leaves extracts. The content of phenol, flavonoid, tannin and alkaloids were measured by in vitro
methods. Scavenging ability of Cecropia peltata leaf extracts were assessed against DPPH and
hydroxyl radical. The metal chelating potential was also determined. Anti-inflammatory potential
of the extracts were determined by albumin denaturation assay. Anti-microbial potential of the
ethyl acetate and ethanol extract of Cecropia peltata leaves against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Pseudomonas vulgaris, Escherichia coli, Bacillus sp., and Candida albicans were determined. The
results shows that ethyl acetate extract of Cecropia peltata leaves possess appreciable amount of
phenols, alkaloids and flavonoids with a positive correlation towards free radical scavenging
potential of DPPH, hydroxyl radical and metal chelating property.
The IC50 value of ethyl acetate extract and ethanol extract of Cecropia peltata leaves were 494
?g /ml and 493 ?g/ml and 542 ?g /ml for standard Diclofenac. Among the two, ethyl acetate extract
of Cecropia peltata leaves inhibited the tested pathogens very effectively than ethanol extract.
Thus, the presence of potent antioxidants and antimicrobial property in Cecropia peltata leaves
will help in drug development against as oxidants and antimicrobial agents.
Keywords: Cecropia peltata, Anti-oxidant, Antimicrobial, Anti-inflammatory Publication date: 15/06/2023 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2023/June/MS_IJBPAS_2023_JUNE_SPCL_1038.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2023/12.6.1038