STUDIES ON SYNTHESIS OF REACTIVE DYES AND THEIR APPLICATIONS ON FABRICS Authors: Tirth H. Thaker , PRINSA UPADHYAY, AAKASHKUMAR TIWARI, FORAM CHAUDHARY AND NIRMAL PATEL
ABSTRACT
The synthesis involves the diazotization of 2-amino-5-(2-sulfooxy) ethyl sulfonyl) benzene
sulfonic acid followed by azo coupling in acidic medium with 2,4-diamino benzene sulfonic
acid respectively for yellow dye (1c). Similar series of reaction were carried out for orange
dye (1’c) which involves the diazotization of 2-amino-5-(2-sulfoxy) ethyl sulfonyl) benzene
sulfonic acid) followed by azo coupling in acidic medium with 7-amino-4-hydroxy
naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid respectively. Exhaust dyeing process for reactive dyes was
performed which showed both the dyes were showing the highest shade in cotton followed by
nylon, wool, acrylic, acetate & polyester.
Keywords: Azo dye, Coupling reaction, Diazotization Publication date: 01/04/2023 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2023/April/MS_IJBPAS_2023_7057.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2023/12.4.7057