ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF MILK Authors: Sharma D And Shrivastav A*
ABSTRACT
Milk provides the new-born (neonate) with nutrients and an array of antimicrobial
factors. These are believed to help protect neonates from infection until their own immune
system has developed. Antimicrobial proteins naturally present in milk have the ability to kill
and inhibit a broad spectrum of bacteria. The antibacterial properties of these proteins make
them suitable for use in a variety of applications, including the prevention of mastitis in cattle
and for improving the health of man. Milk contains several antimicrobial activities, including
lactoferrin, lactoperoxidase, lysozyme, and possibly N-acetyl-ß-D-glucosaminidase, which
may be involved in protecting against mastitis, protecting against bacterial growth postharvest, and protecting the consumer of the milk product. Probiotics from milk were isolated
and tested for their antimicrobial activity for Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus cereus, salmonella
typhi, Enterobacter aerogenes using the agar overlay method. Publication date: 01/12/2022 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2022/December/MS_IJBPAS_2022_6695.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2022/11.12.6695