MICROBIAL DEGRADATION OF DISTILLERY EFFLUENT BY USING MIXED CONSORTIUM Authors: Rane MD , KULKARNI SV, BHATIA AM, KHISTE B AND PATIL D
ABSTRACT
Effluent originating from distilleries which contain large amount of dark brown colored
wastewater called Molasses Spent Wash (MSW). Dark brown colour of MSW is due to the
presence of Melanoidin pigment. It generally produced by ‘Millard’ reaction and it is recalcitrant
polymer. If dispose to untreated posses a great threat to environment. Melanodin was degraded
or decolourise by using different microbial species. Microbial decolourization and degradation
on the basis of (COD) chemical oxygen demand and spectrophotometer analysis were found to
be dependent on the specific carbon and nitrogen source. The collection of indigenous bacterial
cultures was performed to estimate its ability to degrade harmful pollutants present in molasses
spent wash (MSW) and to understand its degradation potential through natural attenuation for
which different bacterial species (Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus vulgaris, Two Bacillus
isolates) was utilized. From the following results 1.2% glucose/peptone concentrations were
considered to be the optimized source for carbon and nitrogen for the organisms. Further, the
degradation potential of the consortia (Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus vulgaris, and Two
Bacillus isolates) in different concentrations of MSW along with its application on potted
Soyabean plant was studied.
Keywords: Spent wash, physicochemical analysis, Decolourization, Field Trials
Publication date: 01/06/2022 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2022/June/MS_IJBPAS_2022_6157.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2022/11.6.6157