EVALUATION OF NOOTROPIC ACTIVITY OF VANILLIC ACID ON SCOPOLAMINE INDUCED DEMENTIA IN RATS Authors: Redasani VK , GORE VM*, CHAWARE VJ AND KALBHARE SB
ABSTRACT
The Objective of study is “Dementia is also a symptom of a variety of specific structural brain
diseases as well as several system degenerations. Dementia is 7th leading cause of death
globally.50 million people lives with dementia. A new case of dementia diagnosed every 3
seconds. Dementia shows huge economic impact. Dementia targets person’s life. Alzheimer’s
disease (AD) accounts for nearly 50% of all cases of dementia. It affects about 6% of the
population aged over the 65 and increases the incidence with age .Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a
neurodegenerative disorder that destroys cells in the brain associated with loss of neurons in
distinct brain areas. Currently, various Nootropic drugs are available in the market for treating
AD as well as dementia like physostigmine, rivastigmine, piracetam, donepezil, galantamine and
tacrine. These drugs are effective but they are associated with side effects like excitement,
convulsions, and tremors and are required to be used cautiously in peptic ulcer, asthmatic and
hypotensive patients. Hence, there is need of a drug which is effective for neuroprotection,
learning and memory enhancement; Hence in present investigation, an attempt will be made to
evaluate beneficial effect of a phytoconstituent on Nootropic activity.
Keywords: Vanillic acid (VA), Dementia, Nootropic activity, Alzheimer’s disease (AD)
Publication date: 01/04/2022 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2022/April/MS_IJBPAS_2022_6049.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2022/11.4.6049