OVERVIEW OF POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME Authors: Hari Priya. K And Muralidharan P*
ABSTRACT
The PCOS is anendocrine disorder characterized by elevated androgen level. The main
defects in PCOS is ovarian function, insulin secretion and action. It manifests heavy bleeding,
acne, weight gain, hirsutism and darkening of skin. The hormone involved in PCOS is FSH
and LH and they are glycoprotein polypeptide hormone. FSH is responsible for androgen
production and LH is responsible for progesterone production. Obesity plays are major role in
PCOS and which results in metabolic disturbances. The factors involved in PCOS are genetic
factors, environmental factors and endocrine factors. The drug used in treatment for PCOS is
metformin, clomiphene and spironolactone.
Key words: follicle stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, hyperandrogenism,
hyperinsulinemia Publication date: 01/04/2022 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2022/April/MS_IJBPAS_2022_6028.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2022/11.4.6028