CROSS CULTURAL ADAPTATION, TRANSLATION AND VALIDATION OF GUJARATI VERSION OF SHORT FORM - INTERNATIONAL PHYSICAL ACTIVITY QUESTIONNAIRE Authors: Gauravgiri Gosai , YAGNIK DAVE*, JAYESHBHAI PARMAR
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Short form - International Physical Activity Questionnaire (SF-IPAQ) is a reliable
and valid tool that helps to measure physical activity of an individual.
Aim: Cross Cultural Adaptation, Translation and validation of the Gujarati version of SF-IPAQ
to be used in clinical research on Gujarati population.
Study Settings and design: Cross-sectional study conducted at Marwadi University, Rajkot,
Gujarat, India.
Materials and Method: SF-IPAQ was translated into Gujarati from English using forwardbackward-forward method. For face & content validity of Gujarati version group consensus
method was used. Each question was examined by group of experts in field of Cardiopulmonary
Physiotherapy. Each question was analyzed for content, meaning, wording, format, ease of
administration & scoring. Each question was scored by expert group as either accepted, rejected
or accepted with modification. Procedure was continued until 80% of consensus for all items.
Concurrent validity was found by comparing the English version of IPAQ with Gujarati version
of IPAQ. Statistical Analysis: Spearman’s correlation coefficients were used to assess the strength of
association between the measures of both the versions
Results: In validation process of Gujarati version of SF-IPAQ all 7 questions were accepted.
Total physical activity was significantly and highly correlated (? = 0.79) between the SF-IPAQ
Gujarati and the original English version of SF-IPAQ. The significantly positive correlation
found between the SF-IPAQ Gujarati and the original English version of SF-IPAQ (? =0.88).
Conclusion: Gujarati version of Short form of International Physical Activity Questionnaire has
a good validity to be used in Gujarati Population to evaluate level of physical activity.
Keyword: Gujarati Version, Validation, Short Form - International Physical Activity
Questionnaire Publication date: 25/01/2022 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2022/January/MS_IJBPAS_2022_JAN_SPCL_2_2063.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2022/11.1.2063