ANALYZING PRAMEHA (DIABETES MELLITUS) NIDANA (ETIOLOGY) AND SADHYA ASADHYATA (PROGNOSIS) Authors: Sachin Deva, Sunil R Khandare*
ABSTRACT
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by derangements in carbohydrate, fat and
protein metabolism. It is a clinical condition characterized by increased blood glucose level
(hyperglycemia) due to insufficient or inefficient insulin. It is a most common metabolic
disorder in India. Diabetic nephropathy is currently one of the leading causes of morbidity
and mortality in diabetic population, accounting for greatest proportion of end stage renal
disease worldwide. In Ayurveda Prameha is usually correlated with Diabetes Mellitus with
important symptoms like Prabhoota Mutrata i.e Increased frequency and quantity of urine and
Avila Mutrata which means turbid urine. Prameha is considered as Chirakaaleena Vyadhi
(chronic disease) which is Anushangi (recurring) in nature. It is due to vitiation of Tridoshas
(Vata-Pitta-Kapha) especially Kapha Dosha which can be considered as important
components of protoplasm which governs all the activities of body and also symbolizes the
physico-biological properties of compounds made through a different combination of
Panchamahabhootas i.e Akasha (space), Vayu (electrons), Teja (energy), Jala (proton) and
Prithvi (neutron). Sadhya Asadhyata of any disease plays a pivotal role in treatment aspect.
Since Prameha is a Anushangi Vyadhi understanding its prognosis is of prime importance.
Keywords: Prameha, Nidana, Sadhya Asadhyata, Diabetes mellitus Publication date: 25/01/2022 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2022/January/MS_IJBPAS_2022_JAN_SPCL_2_2048.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2022/11.1.2048