PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF EICHHORNIA CRASSIPES FLOWERS Authors: Rajarajan S , SIVAKRISHNAN S AND GANESAN V
ABSTRACT
Traditionally many herbal medicines and medicinal plants have been used for treatment of
diseases. Though plant and plant products are recognised as safe, a regular and wide spread
use of herbs throughout the world has increased serious concern over their quality, safety and
efficacy. Thus, a proper scientific evidence or assessment has become the criteria for
acceptance of herbal health claims. In the present study, the phytochemical screening of
Eichhornia crassipes flower extract was examined. Dried and powdered Eichhornia
crassipes flowers were extracted with ethanol by hot continuous extraction in Soxhlet
apparatus. The ethanolic extract of Eichhornia crassipes (EEEC) was subjected to
phytochemical examination. The Preliminary phytochemical examination revealed the
presence of alkaloids, phenolic compounds, tannins, flavonoids, sterols, terpenoids,
glycosides, carbohydrates, proteins and amino acids. The phytochemical results obtained in
this study clearly indicate that the bioactive compounds present in flowers of Eichhornia
crassipes have effect in treating different diseases and could rationally justify the
ethnobotanical uses in traditional medicine.
Keywords: Eichhornia crassipes flowers, Phytochemicals, Ethanolic extract, Flavonoids Publication date: 01/09/2021 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2021/September/MS_IJBPAS_2021_61102.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2021/10.9.6110