DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF STABILITY-INDICATING RP-HPLC METHOD FOR SIMULTANEOUS ESTIMATION OF THEOPHYLLINE AND MONTELUKAST SODIUM IN BULK AND PHARMACEUTICAL DOSAGE FORM Authors: Kalpana P , SWATHI K, SIVA PRASAD M, PRACHET P, RAMA RAO N
ABSTRACT
The prime essence of this current study is to develop a simple, precise and accurate stability
indicating RP-HPLC method for simultaneous estimation of Theophylline and Montelukast
Sodium in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage form. The separation was achieved by using
Hypersil BDS column, (150×4.6mm, particle size 5µ) with mobile phase containing 0.1%
TFA: Acetonitrile: Methanol in the ratio 25:50:25 v/v/v at a flow rate of 0.7 mL/ min at
detection of 250 nm. The developed method was validated according to ICH guidelines and
was found to be linear, precise, accurate and robust. The linear response was observed in the
range of 40-120 ?g/mL for Theophylline and 0.5-5 ?g/ mL for Montelukast Sodium. Method
was precise with %RSD values of NMT 2 and was accurate with % recovery of 99.81% and
100.21% for Theophylline and Montelukast Sodium respectively. The method was robust
enough to reproduce acceptable results under different method conditions. Upon performing the forced degradation studies for pharmaceutical dosage form, the % assay of formulation
for acid, alkali, oxidative and thermal degradation was performed and the amount of
degradation achieved was within the acceptance limits i.e., 5-20%. This method can be
applied efficaciously for estimation of Theophylline and Montelukast Sodium quantitatively
in the routine analysis and reliable for demonstrating and detecting any expected change or
degradation in the drug product during stability studies.
Keywords: RP-HPLC, Theophylline, Motelukast Sodium, Validation, Forced
degradation studies
Publication date: 01/01/2022 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2022/January/MS_IJBPAS_2022_5842.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2022/11.1.5842