ABSTRACT

Water treatment technologies have been developed because pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) have negative impacts on people’s health and aquatic life and also their continuous accession. Effective simultaneous degeneration and segregation mechanisms have risen by hybrid membrane processes. Minute, integrated and firm pharmaceuticals still remain in the treated water, after the use of common membrane filtration techniques. An advance oxidation process oxidizes uncontrollable, imperishable and noxious compounds into plentiful by-products and lastly, through the intermediate hydroxyl and other radicals, chemically inactive endproducts are formed. A complementing effect is exerted by the membrane hybrid advance oxidation processes in the removal of membrane fouling and intensifying potential of membrane. From wastewater, before the effluent enters into the aquatic environment membrane bioreactor and hybrid membrane technologies have potential to decrease the micro contaminants. The basic aspects of elimination and modification of certain pharmaceuticals through membranes and advance oxidation processes and also the application of membrane bioreactor treatment for elimination of personal care products in waste water are explained in this review. Keywords: Pharmaceuticals, Personal care products (PCPs), Advance oxidation process (AOP), electrochemical oxidation, hybrid processes, Membrane Bioreactor (MBR)
Publication date: 01/01/2022

https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2022/January/MS_IJBPAS_2022_5804.pdf

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https://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2022/11.1.5804