ACNE AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH DIET AND SLEEP PATTERN AMONG ADOLESCENTS AND YOUNG ADULTS IN CHENNAI –A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY Authors: Swetha NB , SHIFA M AND GOPALAKRISHNAN S
ABSTRACT
Background: Acne is a common occurrence among the adolescent and young adults due to
their life style and also hormonal changes. Association of acne with diet and sleep were not
proven by facts but recently studies have substantiated a link between certain dietary
factors,altered sleep and acne. It is highly important to know if there is influence of lifestyle
changes in causing acne. Many educational interventions stress on lifestyle changes for
prevention of non-communicable diseases but in this decade, where physical appearance
plays vital role among youngsters, if we use acne as a means to promote lifestyle changes
there will be a better impact.
Method: A cross sectional descriptive study was carried out by convenient sampling method
among 200 adolescents and young adults (12-35 years) in urban area of Kancheepuram. The
study was done by utilizing a questionnaire.
Result: Among the 57% of people who have acne currently, 52 of them have oily skin. 80%
of people responded that they believe diet could affect acne. 64% of people feel fried greasy
foods and 37% of people think refined carbs aggravate the acne. 77% of people also think that proper skincare is equally important for good skin. 53% of people think that acne is
associated with sleep pattern. 54% of people get good sleep of six to eight hours.
Conclusion: Awareness about the acne and its associated factors seems to be moderately fine
among the study participants. But still many do not practice a healthy lifestyle which stresses
the need of health promotion activities among adolescents and young adults.
Keywords: Food, Lifestyle, Refined Carbohydrates
Publication date: 01/12/2021 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2021/December/MS_IJBPAS_2021_58005.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2021/10.12.58005