SYNTHETIC UTILITY OF N-CHLOROSUCCINIMIDE IN THE OXIDATION OF ISATIN IN AQUEOUS ACETONITRILE MEDIUM – A KINETIC AND MECHANISTIC STUDY Authors: Priya V , SUBALAKSHMI M AND PRIYA ROSALINE V*
ABSTRACT
The oxidation kinetics of isatin by N-chlorosuccinimide (NCS) in acetonitrile has been
investigated. The reaction follows first order kinetics with respect to [oxidant] and [H+
] and
fractional order dependence on [substrate]. A decrease in the dielectric constant of the medium
increases the rate. Chloride ions positively influence the rate of the reaction. The variation of
ionic strength has no significance effect on the reaction rate and addition of succinamide has
retarding effect. Activation parameters of the reactions has been determined by studying the
reaction at different temperature (40-55oC). Based on the kinetic results and product analysis, a
probable mechanism has been proposed for the oxidation of isatin by NCS.
Keywords: kinetics, oxidation, isatinand N-chlorosuccinimide Publication date: 01/12/2021 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2021/December/MS_IJBPAS_2021_5778.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2021/10.12.5778