DETERMINATION OF ANTIPSYCHOTIC MEDICATIONS IN HUMAN PLASMA BY UPLC: PHARMACOKINETIC STUDY Authors: Sharath Babu Bootam* And Sridhar Babu Gummadi
ABSTRACT
A simple and sensitive ultra-performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) method has been
developed and validated for simultaneous estimation of olanzapine (OLZ), risperidone (RIS)
and 9-hydroxyrisperidone (9-OHRIS) in human plasma in vitro. The sample preparation was
performed by simple liquid–liquid extraction technique. The analytes were chromatographed
on a Waters Acquity H class UPLC system using isocratic mobile phase conditions at a flow
rate of 0.3 mL/min and Acquity UPLC BEH shield RP18 column maintained at 40°C.
Quantification was performed on a photodiode array detector set at 277 nm and clozapine
was used as internal standard (IS). OLZ, RIS, 9-OHRIS and IS retention times were found
to be 0.9, 1.4, .1.8 and 3.1 min, respectively, and the total run time was 4 min. The method
was validated for selectivity, specificity, recovery, linearity, accuracy, precision and sample
stability. The calibration curve was linear over the concentration range 1–100 ng/mL for
OLZ, RIS and 9-OHRIS. Intra- and inter-day precisions for OLZ, RIS and 9-OHRIS were
found to be good with the coefficient of variation <6.96%, and the accuracy ranging from
97.55 to 105.41%, in human plasma. The validated UPLC method was successfully applied
to the pharmacokinetic study of RIS and 9-OHRIS in human plasma.
Keywords: UPLC; risperidone; 9-hydroxyrisperidone; olanzapine; pharmacokinetics Publication date: 25/09/2021 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2021/September/MS_IJBPAS_2021_SEPT_SPCL_1010.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2021/10.9.1010