WILD EDIBLE MUSHROOMS OF TRIPURA: AN IMPORTANT SOURCE OF LIVELIHOOD Authors: Das G
ABSTRACT
Tripura is well known for its rich vegetation, especially wild edible plants and underutilized
vegetables for the local utilization. Different climatic and physiographic conditions favour the
abundance of biodiversity making the forest rich in productivity which is hallowed with high
rainfall. Wild Mushrooms are very vital source of protein rich nourishment for the people of
ethnic groups of Tripura. The ethnic communities use to collect good quantity of wild
mushrooms are mainly the species of Lentinus edodes, Lentinus squarrosulus, Pleurotus
citrinopileatus, Pleurotus pulmonarius, Tricholoma giganteum, Macrolepiota procera,
Termitomyces eurhizus, Termitomyces heimii etc. These mushrooms are wildly available and
collected from the adjacent forest areas during monsoon season and sold in the nearby village
markets of Tripura in large quantities. The ethnic people of this area revealed an extensive
expertise on the identification of non poisonous edible mushrooms and the places where these
diverse mushroom species grow naturally, especially those which were reported to be sold
regularly. This study revealed the distribution, biodiversity and mode of utilization of wildly
available edible mushrooms of this state. The current study is an attempt to identify and
document of wildly available edible mushrooms and continual utilization of the lesser known
wild edible species of Tripura. This study comprises monograph of 35 important and
commonly consumed wild edible species of mushrooms from forest areas of Tripura, India.
Keywords: Wild mushroom, Biodiversity, Edible, Ethnic people, Tripura Publication date: 01/10/2021 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2021/October/MS_IJBPAS_2021_5672.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2021/10.10.5672