IN SILICO MOLECULAR DOCKING AND ADME POTENTIAL OF KIWI FRUIT ISOLATED COMPOUNDS AGAINST APOPTOTIC PROTEINS Authors: Ashok K , SIVAKUMARI K*, SULTANA M AND RAJESH S
ABSTRACT
The four isolated fractions from the methanol extract of kiwi fruit pulp when tested
for their anticancer potential revealed that two fractions of 7-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-
methoxyphenyl)-4h-chromen-4-one and 3’5’-dihydroxy -2’-(methoxycarbonyl methyl)-
phenyl-3,4-dihydroxy benzoate had very good anticancer properties. Hence the ligands of
two compounds such as 7-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4H-chromen-4-one and
3'5'-dihydroxy -2'-(methoxycarbonyl methyl)-phenyl-3,4-dihydroxy benzoate were docked
with apoptotic proteins like Caspase-3 and Beta-Actin by ArgusLab software. The docking
score was highest in 7-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4h-chromen-4-one ligand
which showed the docking score of -10.94 kcal/mol for Caspase-3, and -9.71 kcal/mol for
Beta-Actin. Likewise, 3’5’-dihydroxy -2’-(methoxycarbonyl methyl)-phenyl-3,4-dihydroxy
benzoate compound showed the docking score of -8.76 kcal/mol for Caspase-3 and -9.43
kcal/mol for Beta-Actin. When compared among the ligands, 7-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-
methoxyphenyl)-4h-chromen-4-one ligand showed the least score for both Caspase-3 and
Beta-Actin. Hence, 7-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4h-chromen-4-one
compound seems to possess higher apoptotic activity than 3’5’-dihydroxy -2’-
(methoxycarbonyl methyl)-phenyl-3,4-dihydroxy benzoate compound. The interaction of 7-
hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4h-chromen-4-one ligand with Caspase-3 formed 4 Publication date: 01/10/2021 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2021/October/MS_IJBPAS_2021_5671.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2021/10.10.5671