A REVIEW ON CHARACTERIZATION AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF NITROGEN FIXING BACTERIA FROM LEGUMINOUS PLANT (FENUGREEK) Authors: Prajapati P , PATEL MV, UPADHAYAY D, ANDHARE P
ABSTRACT
Nitrogen is normally considered one of the major limiting nutrients in plant growth Symbiotic
nitrogen fixation is a key to the nitrogen nutrition to the legumes. The biological
mechanism of converting molecular nitrogen to ammonia is referred to as nitrogen fixation. The
bacteria of the genus Rhizobium are the most effective agents for symbiotic nitrogen fixation.
They invade the root hairs of leguminous plants and form nodules on the roots, where nitrogen
fixation takes place. Rhizobium is a biocontrol agent that inhibits pathogen growth and promotes
plant growth by fixing nitrogen from the atmosphere. The secretion of secondary metabolites is
responsible for the biocontrol effect. The current review explores characterization and
antimicrobial activity of nitrogen fixing bacteria from leguminous plant (fenugreek)
Keywords: Leguminosae, Fenugreek, Root nodules, nitrogen fixing, Rhizobium,
Antimicrobial activity, Effecting factor Publication date: 01/04/21 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2021/April/MS_IJBPAS_2021_APRIL_SPCL_1049.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2021/10.4.1049