EFFECT OF THE PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS ON THE SPORE PRODUCTION ON SOLID MEDIA OF BEAUVERIA BASSIANA: A REVIEW Authors: Upadhyay D , PATEL D, ANDHARE P, MARCHAWALA F, BHATTACHARYA I
ABSTRACT
The entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana is used to protect crops from pests.
Beauveria bassiana is a globally distributed hyphomycete strain that causes white muscadine
disease in a variety of insects. Pests damage the crops and decrease the yield of agriculture
product. Beauveria bassiana is used as a biocontrol agent and infect the insects and control
the damage of crops and decrease the effect of pests and increase the agrological product
yield. In this review, the effect of various parameters such as pH, temperature, C/N sources
on the growth of the Beauveria bassiana is revealed. The C/N sources are used as a nutrient
source and play important role in increasing the spore production of Beauveria bassiana so
the C/N sources are also helpful to increase the yield during solid-state fermentation. In solid
state fermentation, microorganisms are grown in a solid substrate with moist in the absence
of free water. Solid state fermentation (SSF) has emerged as the ideal technology for
controlling the remnants of agricultural industries and their extensions, Agricultural byproducts
has a potentiality for mass production of Beauveria bassiana, agricultural
byproducts are rise husk, wheat bran, bagasse, tea leaf waste, coffee waste etc. are used as a substrate. Carbon and nitrogen sources are added in substrate as an additional nutrient source
and they help to increase the spore production.
Keywords: Beauveria bassiana, pH, temperature, carbon nitrogen source, solid state
fermentation Publication date: 01/04/21 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2021/April/MS_IJBPAS_2021_APRIL_SPCL_1032.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2021/10.4.1032