COMPARATIVE ESTIMATION OF PHYTOCHEMICALS IN LAVATERA CASHMERIANA: AN IMPORTANT MEDICINAL PLANT OF KASHMIR HIMALAYA Authors: Majid N , NISSAR S, RATHER AM, RAJA WY, NAWCHOO IA, BHAT ZA
ABSTRACT
Lavatera cashmeriana Camb. is an endemic and essential medicinal plant species of Kashmir
Himalaya. Owing to the medicinal properties it is widely used locally and is sold as crude drug in
Kashmir markets. However, despite its conventional usage there is limited information
pertaining to phytochemical accumulation in different parts of L. cashmeriana. So, the present
investigation was carried out to study the variation of phytochemical contents in different parts
of the species. Soxhlet extraction was carried out and the extract obtained was screened for
different phytochemicals. Standard methods were followed for screening and quantification of
the various secondary metabolites. Phytochemical analysis showed the presence of important
classes of the secondary metabolites viz. alkaloids, terpenoids, phenols, flavonoids, saponins etc.
in different extracts, which are helpful in curing various diseases. The results of the quantitative
estimation revealed that the phytochemical constituents varied significantly among different
parts of the plant. The results also depicted that most of the phytochemicals screened were
abundant in the roots of the plant and least in the leaves.
Keywords: Lavatera cashmeriana, Phytochemical, Quantitative estimation, Secondary
metabolites, Screening Publication date: 01/05/21 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2021/May/MS_IJBPAS_2021_5461.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2021/10.5.5461