NEUROPROTECTIVE EFFECT OF ALPHA LIPOIC ACID ON ROTENONE INDUCED NEURODEGENERATION IN ZEBRA FISH Authors: Mohana J and Prasad N*
ABSTRACT
Oxidative stress mediated injury is one of the major reasons of occurrence of neurodegeneration
which leads to Parkinson’s disease and Alzeimer’s disease. Alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) is a vitaminlike
chemical and a potent antioxidant with the potential use as medicine. Till now there are no
reports with ALA for the neuroprotective action with rotenone (ROT) challenge by using Zebra
fish, so this work has been done to explore the neuroprotective activity. Adult male Zebra fish (n=
12) were used and simultaneously exposed allowed to swim to ROT 50?g/ml and ALA
500?g/ml in a glass water tank of 2L for 14 days, and the methods like biochemical parameters
from brain tissue, behavioral studies and histopathology studies were done to prove
neuroprtection. ROT produced marked decrease in the Zebra fish swimming behavior and
induced the locomotor and cognitive impairment significantly. ROT +ALA combined treatment
significantly improved the swimming behavior and attenuated the locomotor, cognitive
impairments induced by ROT. The results were confirmed by the histopathological findings also.
The results concludes that the ALA was effective against the toxicity induced by ROT in Zebra
fish as well as confirms the significance of this model to explore possible therapeutic approaches
with ALA on cognitive impairments and movement disorders and further studies are needed to
explore the therapeutic use of ALA in Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s diseases.
Key words: Alpha-lipoic acid, Zebra fish, Rotenone, Neurodegenerative disorders Publication date: 01/12/2020 https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2020/December/MS_IJBPAS_2020_5271.pdfDownload PDFhttps://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2020/9.12.5271