ABSTRACT

Algae are a diverse group of aquatic organisms. It has the capability in alleviating the release carbon dioxide and generate oil with a high productivity due to this it has potential uses to produce biofuel. Algae are the major resource for the further generation as the most appropriate and durable feedstock. Algal biomass producing biofuels are the most suitable alternative fuels for the future as lipid accumulated from microalgal biomass within the cell similar to vegetable oils with a capability to generate 100 times more oil in comparison to other plants. Microalgae, as biomass, are an important source of renewable energy, further they can be converted into energy such as biofuel oil and gas. This study examines the theory involved in lipid extraction from microalgae. It also provides an assessment of totally breakthrough in rapid developing field and reports of microalgae. Lipids are composed to carry the conversion of biodiesel. Methods applied for the extraction of lipid from microalgae are mechanical as well as chemical methods. This paper is a review of different methods used for extracting oils are lipid from microalgal biomass for biodiesel production and also provide an assessment of recent background in this rapidly developing field on suitable of microalgal lipid composition from biodiesel conversation. Keywords: Algal biomass, harvesting procedures, lipid quantification, oil extraction, third generation biofuel
Publication date: 01/08/2020

https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2020/August/MS_IJBPAS_2020_5142.pdf

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https://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2020/9.8.5142