EVALUATION OF COMMUNITY PHARMACIST DISPENSING AND COUNSELLING PRACTICE Authors: LINA ELTAIB* , MD ALI MUJTABA, DALIA AMIR AND HIND RIKABI
ABSTRACT
Background:
There is a great deal of concern surrounding the dispensing practices; a majority of studies conducted in
the KSA indicated that the risk of dispensing errors was increasing.
Objectives: To evaluate the dispensing practices of community pharmacists in Rafha - Northern border
region
Methods: The data was collected by the researchers with a designed pretested interview questionnaire.
Shadowing enabled the researcher to understand the user's perspective.
Results: Only 26% and 23% of the study participants had received training in the last three years. Only
3% of the participants work with supervision or help during their 8- to 12-hour shifts.
In total, 77% of the respondents agreed that clear self-checking routines were not implemented, and their
main source of information was experience.60% (n=167) of the respondents did not know the purpose of
the specific medicine they had been prescribed. Only 16% of the participants received information
regarding their medications. All pharmacists dispensed thyroxin and multivitamins with iron- without a
prescription or counselling.
Conclusion: The study highlighted the need to offer continuing medical training programmes for
community pharmacists, focusing mainly on good dispensing practices and patient counselling.
Keywords: Dispensing, community pharmacy, counselling- practice