EVALUATED METHOD FOR THE SEPARATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF PARACETAMOL IMPURITIES BY REVERSE PHASE HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY (RP-HPLC) Authors: Wael A. Abu Dayyih , MOHAMMED F. HAMAD
ABSTRACT
Paracetamol is used as pain and fever treatment and listed as the most important medication
needed in the basic health system. This study was established to separate paracetamol and
some impurities from a mixture using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) via
Ultra Violet (UV) detection. A gradient reverse-phase high performance liquid
chromatography (RP-HPLC) with UV detector performed to detect paracetamol and
impurities. The eluents consisted of water/methanol/ammonium acetate 95:5: 5m v/v/mM
(eluent A) and Methanol/water/ ammonium acetate 95:5: 5 v/v/mM (eluent B) usinga
gradient program at a flow rate of 300 ?L/min with 238 nm detection and an injection
volume of 20 ?L. A fast and repeatable method for the separation by HPLC using reversephase
(RP) was developed first. The impurities had been successfully separated.
Keywords: Gradient; Impurities; Paracetamol; RP-HPLC
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