c-Jun ACTIVATION DOMAIN-BINDING PROTEIN-1 (Jab1): ADVANCEMENTS TOWARDS ITS ROLE AS AN EMERGING THERAPEUTIC TARGET IN CANCER TREATMENT Authors: Bajpai P , PATHAK N AND SIDDIQUI MH, PANDEY P, SAYYED U, TIWARI R
ABSTRACT
With an escalating side effect of chemotherapy and in depth knowledge of oncogenic signal
transduction pathways, targeted therapies have emerged as an exciting advancement in the
treatment of sepsis, and inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Jab1-directed therapies
might offer new treatment opportunities for cancer disease in the future with minimal side
effects. Still, there are various hidden pockets resides in the cancer progression still which
needs to be uncovered. Hence there is a strong need to reevaluate these mechanisms to
elucidate new targets which could further aid in the development of targeted therapeutic
approach. The present article concentrates on an upcoming therapeutic target, c-Jun
activation domain-binding protein-1 (Jab1), a regulator of multiple protein interactions,
integrin signaling, cell proliferation, apoptosis, genomic instability and DNA repair. Jab1
interacts with various nuclear receptors and activates transcription at the corresponding target
genes which provide a firm basis for the link between the massive regulatory complexes
containing nuclear receptor coactivators and the Jab1 containing signalosome. Our review
may pave the way for targeting Jab1 for anti-cancer drug development and also provide an
insight into the mechanisms for the development of inhibitory compounds against Jab1 which
could be useful in the prevention of carcinogenesis with minimal side effects.
Keywords: Carcinogenesis, Chemotherapy, CSN complex, Jab1, Natural compounds,
In-silico
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